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QQ in BB - awkward flop decision (live $365 WSOP-c)
sbecks
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December 2, 2013 - 12:11 pm
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What's up everybody.  First time poster here, would appreciate thoughts on this hand played at recent WSOP-C at Harrahs Atlantic City.  $365 freeze out, 383 runners, 2 day structure.

Hero moved to table about 30 min prior and has played pretty nitty to better understand table dynamic.  Only recently been getting more active in somewhat standard spots – 3B twice over limpers in past 2 orbits, dragging small pots with flop c-bet – have not yet showed down a hand.

Villain in this hand is 40 yo black guy, well dressed.  V has one of the shorter stacks at the table (23 bbs).  Appears to be playing tight in my very limited sample size and has not shown down a hand since I've been at table. 

It is the end of level 12 on the very last hand before dinner break – 600/1200/200a. 9 handed, but half the table already broke for dinner.

Hero is dealt QQ in BB with 58k behind.  Folds around to Villain in HJ with 28k who opens for 4k (lots of people still opening 3x+ pre at this point). Folds to hero who 3bets to 10k.  Villain pauses for 10 seconds and just calls.

 

Flop (22.6k) Aheart3club9heart

 

Hero…?

 

Questions:

– What are your thoughts on V range? I was very surprised at the smooth call pre given stacks.  I assigned a very narrow (too narrow?) calling range – pretty much just 1010-QQ.  I expect him to jam KK/AA always, AK the majority of the time and maybe AQs some of the time.  I expect him to fold mid pps and all A2-AQ.

 

– What are your thoughts on the 3B pre, OOP, against this type of opponent?  In game I had planned to fold to a 4B shove, and as such in hindsight I really think I should have either flatted or clicked back to 8k (not sure which is optimal).  And in light of my estimate of villain's tendancies (jams hands that crush me, folds everything else) is 3B pre optimal in any way?

 

– As played, how do you proceed on the flop first to act?

Poking_Fun
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December 2, 2013 - 1:05 pm
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Welcome to TPE sbecks.

It is difficult to know what to make of villains flat call behind when you 3b. I think the sizing I probably make a little smaller but not to fold to a 4b but more to give the guy an opportunity to jam with a worse hand in this spot.

My take on this is that villain possibly has a hand like 88-JJ that he does not want to get all-in with preflop and wants to go with it postflop if low cards come down. It is also possible that he is trapping you with a monster but I think most players preflop would see you have over 35% in against their stack and jam knowing that you have committed yourself against their stack. I guess it is possible that he can have AJ/AQ/AK but I would think unlikely as surely most players would jam AK/AQ and go either way with AJ but surely not call.

I think I might take a passive line here as I am not scared of the flush draw particularly if I have the Qh in my hand. By checking we might get villain to represent the A or think that his 88/TT/JJ etc is good and get value that way. I think if we bet this board then it is likely we only get called by better than QQ given that there cannot be many flush draws in his range and I think calling a bet commits him anyhow. Given that I cannot see many villains playing Ax this way I really cannot see me bet/folding here.

Be interesting to see what others make of the hand as its quite an interesting spot given that it is a live tournament and not online as you rarely see this type of play from a villain online.

WizardZur
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December 2, 2013 - 2:46 pm
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sbecks said:

What's up everybody.  First time poster here, would appreciate thoughts on this hand played at recent WSOP-C at Harrahs Atlantic City.  $365 freeze out, 383 runners, 2 day structure.

Hero moved to table about 30 min prior and has played pretty nitty to better understand table dynamic.  Only recently been getting more active in somewhat standard spots – 3B twice over limpers in past 2 orbits, dragging small pots with flop c-bet – have not yet showed down a hand.

Villain in this hand is 40 yo black guy, well dressed.  V has one of the shorter stacks at the table (23 bbs).  Appears to be playing tight in my very limited sample size and has not shown down a hand since I've been at table. 

It is the end of level 12 on the very last hand before dinner break – 600/1200/200a. 9 handed, but half the table already broke for dinner.

Hero is dealt QQ in BB with 58k behind.  Folds around to Villain in HJ with 28k who opens for 4k (lots of people still opening 3x+ pre at this point). Folds to hero who 3bets to 10k.  Villain pauses for 10 seconds and just calls.

 

Flop (22.6k) Aheart3club9heart

 

Hero…?

 

Questions:

– What are your thoughts on V range? I was very surprised at the smooth call pre given stacks.  I assigned a very narrow (too narrow?) calling range – pretty much just 1010-QQ.  I expect him to jam KK/AA always, AK the majority of the time and maybe AQs some of the time.  I expect him to fold mid pps and all A2-AQ.

 

– What are your thoughts on the 3B pre, OOP, against this type of opponent?  In game I had planned to fold to a 4B shove, and as such in hindsight I really think I should have either flatted or clicked back to 8k (not sure which is optimal).  And in light of my estimate of villain's tendancies (jams hands that crush me, folds everything else) is 3B pre optimal in any way?

 

– As played, how do you proceed on the flop first to act?

No offense but I don't see how there's any possible way you can find a fold to a 4bet pre.  You have the third best starting hand in poker and your opponent only has 23bb.  Mathmatically even if his range is JJ+ and AK ONLY, I think you would still have the math to call once you 3 bet, and there is no possible way his range his that narrow.  A lot of times I'll see decent aggressive players make big laydowns against perceived nits who haven't played a hand in 10 hrs, only to find that the “nit” was actually using his image to bluff.  Here, you don't have a large enough sample size to make any reasonable deductions based on your opponent's play.  In live you are only dealt roughly 20 hands per hour so even if your opponent has folded every hand in the last half hour, that means his range is the top 10% of starting hands, which includes 99+, AK, AQs, and KQs.  You are ahead of the median of your opponent's range pre.  Once he flats you can narrow his range down significantly.  I disagree that your opponent has a medium pocket pair (99-JJ).  Generally, those are the precise hands that I don't expect an opponent to flat with as they play better preflop than post.  Frankly, when he flats I begin to eliminate those hands from his range.  I could be wrong bc your opponent may play differently than I do but with 23BB I'd be jam/fold with those hands.  I also think that he would jam with AK.  The only hands I can possibly see a call here with from your opponent is a moderate strength ace (A10+)that he didn't want to jam, and was waiting to see the flop with, or KK/AA.  Calling with KK or AA is a pretty risky maneuver but I can see a player getting trappy with that sort of hand, not wanting to chase you off pre.  Once the Ace hits, I don't really like the way that our hand stands up to his range.  It is literally the worst possible card for our hand as an opponent is much more likely to have an Ace in his hand than any other card.  I don't really see what you beat here.  I agree that there is no reason to bet.  You are either way ahead of your opponent's lower pocket pair or you are way behind a pair of Kings or better.  Betting doesn't accomplish anything as it gets better hands to go all in, and worse hands just fold.  The only possible better hand that you could get your opponent to fold is KK but there's roughly 0% that he will fold given that he is committed.  The problem is that if you check your hand is faceup and it may inspire your opponent to turn his hand into a bluff.  This really is a gross spot.  I'd have to do some soul reading if it was livee or really lean on a HUD if it was online. 

 

*PS to avoid this spot I would have simply 3 bet my opponent all-in pre.  For me, there is no chance I fold to my opponent's 4bet all-in pre, so I may as well go ahead and go all-in myself.  That avoids me getting bluffed out in future streets.                

TheClubber
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December 2, 2013 - 6:10 pm
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Hi becks,

I'm new to the site too. Welcome. I play a lot of live tournaments, and I think the range assumptions there are different from online where more players have a clue and are generally much more aggressive.

When villain just flats your 3-bet instead of jams, he doesn't expect you to fold. This often means he has a hand he can't let go of but isn't at the top of his range. It's possible he's flatting with KK or AA to trap, but it seems much more likely he has a hand he considers good but not great. Strong aces and medium pairs, and if he's really bad some combos of AKo. Unforutnately, this range is heavy in aces and you now are usually behind.

Let's take a range assumption pre-flop of {88-JJ, ATs-AQs, AJo, AQo and half the combos of AKo} Let's say you shove the flop and he plays perfectly – only calling with Aces and 99. Against that range you have only 9% equity. 

Doing some combinatorics, There are 6 combos each of 88, TT, JJ that you beat. That's only 18 combos. Counting combos of aces – ATs, AJs – 3 each, AQs – 2, ATo, AJo – 6 each, AQo -4.  Throw in a few cowardly AKo and That's about 24 Ax and 3 sets of 9s.  That's 27 : 18 against. We're behind 60% of the time.

Let's say we shove and he calls whenever he's ahead and folds whenever he's behind.  40% of the time he folds and we pick up 22.6K, that's an expected gain of 9040 from folding.That means 60% of the time he calls when we have only 10.3% equity against his range. The pot is 58,600 for an expected gain of 5860 chips. 

From these assumptions, the total expected gain on a shove is 14,900 chips at a cost of 18000 chips. So shoving is -cEV and since tournament chips lost are worth more than those gained, it's even worse.

If we check and he shoves, how often does he have to bluff for us to call? Let's say he shoves his entire range when we bet. We have to call 18K to win 40,600, so we need 30.7% equity. Against the my initial pre-flop range, we have 32% equity. So basically he has to bluff his entire range to call profitably.

The last thing to consider is if there's a case for a smaller bet. There's no real reason to bet for protection since the hands that are behind are basically smaller pairs with 10% equity against our range. It's hard for him to have a flush draw unless it's exactly KJhh or KThh. He might have some KQs but they have 3 outs against us. The only real value of a protection bet is to prevent a bluff and since he needs such a high bluffing frequency overall for us make a profitable call, defending against a bluff doesn't seem enough justification.

OK so the math is based on some assumptions so we should evaluate how accurate the assumptions are. Pre-flop he may be more likely to jam AQs, AKo and he may fold 99 some of the time, so that's good news for us. But he may also pitch 88 which accounts for 1/3 of the hands we are beating on the flop, so that's bad news. I don't think we can take enough aces out of his range or put enough lower pairs in his range to make a flop jam profitable, or to make check / calling the flop profitable.

So this is a long-winded mathematical justification for the following – Hero is either way ahead, or way behind. Keep the pot small. Check and fold if he bets.

sbecks
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December 4, 2013 - 4:42 pm
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guys – i really appreciate the feedback and thoughts.

regarding pre – i know folding QQ when getting 2-1 on a call is absurd. this guy just struck me as waiting for the absolute stone nuts before getting it in.  but i do acknoledge that this is a no brainer call even if his range is AA/KK/AK.  a definite leak i need to work on.

i definitely did not have a plan in case he called me pre – just did not expect a V with 23bbs to flat for 1/3 of his stack. 

so here i am first to act on flop, and leveled into thinking there is no possible way he has an ace and as such need to lead out or else he will bluff .  i bet 11k to rep the ace and mitigate his fold equity and he insta shoves.  I begrudgingly call at this point and he flips over AQss and holds.

i pretty much butchered this hand each step of the way.  in hindsight preflop shove is light years ahead of any other option with these stacks.  and against a passive, fit or fold opponent such as this, check/fold flop is probably ideal.

 

needless to say it wasnt a fun dinner break 🙂

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